Pathologic T
This input is used for staging
Notes
**Note 1:** Assign T3 If there is fixation of hemilarynx or larynx. **Note 2:** For the following descriptions, assign the appropriate T category (T1, T2 or T3) based on the tumor size. Invasive tumor confined to one of the following subsites Laryngopharynx Postcricoid area Posterior pharyngeal wall Pyriform sinus Tumor invades more than one subsite of hypopharynx WITHOUT fixation of hemilarynx Oropharynx Larynx WITHOUT fixation Confined to hypopharynx Localized, NOSNAACCR Item
NAACCR #880Pathologic T | Pathologic T Display | Description | Registrar Notes |
---|---|---|---|
pX | pTX | Primary tumor cannot be assessed | Pathologic classification criteria met, evaluation done: Physician unable to assess T Surgical resection of primary tumor, extension not stated Tumor size (TS) unknown for T categories where TS needed to determine T Physician assigns pTX, no other information available to determine T |
p0 | pT0 | No evidence of primary tumor | |
pIS | pTis | Carcinoma in situ | Intraepithelial, noninvasive Stated as Tis |
p1 | pT1 | Tumor limited to one subsite of hypopharynx and/or 2 cm or less in greatest dimension | Stated as T1 |
p2 | pT2 | Tumor invades more than one subsite of hypopharynx or an adjacent site, OR Measures more than 2 cm but not more than 4 cm in greatest dimension, WITHOUT fixation of hemilarynx |
Stated as T2 |
p3 | pT3 | Tumor more than 4 cm in greatest dimension, OR WITH fixation of hemilarynx or extension to esophagus |
Fixation of hemilarynx or larynx Stated as T3 |
p4 | pT4 | Not defined by UICC*# | Note: T4 has subcategories of T4a and T4b. Assign T4 only when there is no information available to assign one of the subcategories Tumor invades bone, nerve or extrinsic deep muscles Stated as T4[NOS] |
p4A | pT4a | Tumor invades any of the following: Thyroid/cricoid cartilage Hyoid bone Thyroid gland Esophagus Central compartment soft tissue |
Central compartment soft tissues of neck including: Prelaryngeal strap muscles Stated as T4a |
p4B | pT4b | Tumor invades: Prevertebral fascia Encases carotid artery Mediastinal structures |
Carotid artery (encased) Base of tongue Floor of mouth Nasopharynx Further contiguous extension Stated as T4b |
88 | 88 | Not applicable | Primary site/histology not TNM defined Death certificate only (DCO) case |
<BLANK> | BLANK | See Registrar Notes | Pathologic classification criteria not met Pathologic classification criteria met, evaluation done: Results not documented in patient record No surgical resection of known primary tumor (not T0) Resection insufficient for site-specific pathologic assessment No surgical resection of primary tumor and there isn’t a positive biopsy of a structure in the highest T category and highest N category Evidence of metastatic disease (pM1), no other workup Only Pathologic Stage Group documented (no T, N, or M information available) |